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Everything about Arniston Ship totally explained

The Arniston was an East Indiaman ship that was wrecked on 30 May 1815 during a storm at Waenhuiskrans, near Cape Agulhas, South Africa with the loss of 372 lives and only 6 survivors.
   The Arniston was heavily armed, with her fifty eight guns

Voyages (1794–1812)

The Arniston sailed from Great Britain to the Far East eight times before her last voyage. On one of her homeward journeys from China, she struck an uncharted rock at, near the island of Pulo Goondy (modern day Pulau Legundi), located just south of Sumatra. She didn't suffer any ill effects as a result of this incident however, which is mentioned in journals of the time only for its noteworthyness as a navigation hazard to other shipping.
   A more significant event occurred during her third voyage to the Far East however. On 27 June 1800, the Arniston had just anchored at Benkulen when the 26-gun French privateer Confiance attacked her. The Arniston cut her anchor and gave chase, firing several broadsides into the other ship. The faster French ship was able to make an escape however. On 9 October 1800, another East Indiaman, the Kent, would be less fortunate, being captured after a two hour battle with the same raider.
   Apart from these two incidents, the Arniston's first eight voyages were otherwise uneventful.

(1794/1795) St Helena, Madras, and China Captain Campbell Marjoribanks:

(1805/1806) China Captain Peter Wedderburn: and his bosses were also unwilling to purchase one, even threatening to replace him with another captain if he refused to set sail without one.
   The Arniston sailed from Port de Galle on 4 April 1815 in a convoy of six other East Indiamen, under the escort of HMS Africaine.
   Only 6 men of the 378 people on board survived. who was out hunting.

  • Among the victims were: Captain George Simpson, Lieutenant Brice, Lord and Lady Molesworth.

    Erected by their disconsolate parents to the memory of Thomas, aged 13 years, William Noble, aged 10, Andrew, aged 8 and Alexander McGregor Murray, aged 7 (the four eldest sons of Lieut Colonel Andrew Giels of [[73rd Regiment of Foot


    Over time, the seaside village of Waenhuiskrans has become so associated with the wreck, that it too is now known as Arniston. The nearby town of Bredasdorp has a museum dedicated to the wreck. The wreck had a direct influence on the decision to build a lighthouse at Cape Agulhas in 1847-1848.
       Thirty seven years later, the 73rd Regiment of Foot suffered hundreds of casualties on this coast once again when HMS Birkenhead was wrecked only away at Gansbaai.

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